Ndi kukula kwachangu kwaphukusi lokongoletsaMakampani opanga zinthu zodzikongoletsera akuchulukirachulukira ndipo pakufunika ma phukusi okongola. Mabotolo oundana, odziwika ndi mawonekedwe awo okongola, akhala otchuka kwambiri pakati pa opanga ndi ogula ma phukusi odzola, zomwe zawapangitsa kukhala zinthu zofunika kwambiri pamsika.
Njira Yopangira Chipale Chofewa
Galasi lozizira limadulidwa ndi asidi, mofanana ndi kudulidwa ndi kupukutidwa ndi mankhwala. Kusiyana kwake kuli mu njira yochotsera. Ngakhale kupukutidwa ndi mankhwala kumachotsa zotsalira zosasungunuka kuti pakhale malo osalala komanso owonekera, kupukutidwa ndi chisanu kumasiya zotsalira izi pagalasi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti malo owoneka bwino komanso owonekera pang'ono azibalalike kuwala ndikupereka mawonekedwe amdima.
1. Makhalidwe Ozizira
Kupaka frosting ndi njira yopangira mankhwala pomwe tinthu tosasungunuka timamatira pamwamba pa galasi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale ngati zakunja. Kukula kwa kupota kumasiyana, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mapeto ake akhale osalala kapena osalala kutengera kukula kwa kristalo ndi kuchuluka kwake pamwamba.
2. Kuweruza Ubwino wa Frosting
Kuchuluka kwa kufalikira: Kufalikira kwakukulu kumasonyeza kuti kuzizira bwino.
Kuchuluka kwa Kutumiza: Kutsika kwa kufalitsa kumatanthauza kuti kuwala kwambiri kumafalikira m'malo modutsa.
Maonekedwe a Pamwamba: Izi zikuphatikizapo kukula ndi kufalikira kwa zotsalira zodulidwa, zomwe zimakhudza kuchuluka kwa kufalikira komanso kusalala kwa pamwamba.
3. Njira ndi Zipangizo Zopangira Frosting
Njira:
Kumiza: Kuviika galasi mu yankho la frosting.
Kupopera: Kupopera yankho pagalasi.
Kupaka: Kuyika phala lozizira pamwamba pa galasi.
Zipangizo:
Yankho la Frosting: Yopangidwa kuchokera ku hydrofluoric acid ndi zowonjezera.
Ufa Wozizira: Chosakaniza cha fluoride ndi zowonjezera, zophatikizidwa ndi sulfuric kapena hydrochloric acid kuti apange hydrofluoric acid.
Phala Lozizira: Chosakaniza cha fluoride ndi asidi, zomwe zimapangitsa phala kukhala phala.
Zindikirani: Hydrofluoric acid, ngakhale ikugwira ntchito bwino, si yoyenera kupanga zinthu zambiri chifukwa cha kusakhazikika kwake komanso kuopsa kwake pa thanzi. Phala lozizira ndi ufa ndi zotetezeka komanso zabwino pa njira zosiyanasiyana.
4. Galasi Lozizira Poyerekeza ndi Galasi Lophulika ndi Mchenga
Galasi Lopangidwa ndi Mchenga: Limagwiritsa ntchito mchenga wothamanga kwambiri kuti lipange mawonekedwe okhwima, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti likhale lakuda. Ndi lolimba kwambiri kukhudza ndipo limawonongeka mosavuta poyerekeza ndi galasi lozizira.
Galasi Lozizira: Limapangidwa ndi mankhwala opangidwa ndi utoto, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti likhale losalala komanso losawoneka bwino. Limagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri posindikiza siketi ya silika ngati zokongoletsera.
Galasi Lokhala ndi Maonekedwe: Limadziwikanso kuti galasi losawoneka bwino kapena losaoneka bwino, limafalitsa kuwala popanda kuoneka bwino, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti likhale labwino kwambiri pa kuwala kofewa, kosawala kwambiri.
5. Malangizo Oteteza Kuzizira
Gwiritsani ntchito zidebe zapulasitiki kapena zosagwira dzimbiri popangira yankho.
Valani magolovesi a rabara kuti musapse pakhungu.
Tsukani galasi bwino musanaike chisanu.
Sinthani kuchuluka kwa asidi kutengera mtundu wa galasi, onjezerani madzi musanawonjezere sulfuric acid.
Sakanizani yankho musanagwiritse ntchito ndipo phimbani pamene simukugwiritsa ntchito.
Onjezani ufa wozizira ndi sulfuric acid ngati pakufunika mukamagwiritsa ntchito.
Thirani madzi otayira ndi quicklime musanawataye.
6. Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mu Makampani Okongoletsa Zodzikongoletsera
Mabotolo oundana ndi otchuka kwambiriphukusi lokongoletsachifukwa cha mawonekedwe awo apamwamba. Tinthu tating'onoting'ono tozizira timapatsa botolo mawonekedwe osalala komanso owala ngati a jade. Kukhazikika kwa galasi kumalepheretsa kusintha kwa mankhwala pakati pa chinthucho ndi phukusi, ndikutsimikizira kuti zodzoladzola zili bwino.
Topfeel yatulutsidwa kumeneMtsuko wa kirimu wa PJ77Sikuti imagwirizana bwino ndi njira yopangira chisanu, zomwe zimapatsa chinthucho mawonekedwe apamwamba, komanso zimagwirizana ndi njira yotetezera chilengedwe ndi kapangidwe kake katsopano kosinthira ma paketi. Makina ake opopera opanda mpweya omwe amamangidwa mkati mwake amatsimikizira kutulutsa bwino komanso kosalala kwa zomwe zili mkati ndi kukanikiza kulikonse kofewa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zinthuzo zikhale zokongola komanso zosavuta.
Nthawi yotumizira: Julayi-10-2024
