Umqondo "wokwenza izinto zibe lula" ungachazwa njengelinye lamagama avame kakhulu embonini yokupakisha eminyakeni emibili edlule. Angigcini nje ngokuthanda ukupakisha ukudla, kodwa futhi nokupakisha izimonyo kuyasetshenziswa. Ngaphezu kwamapayipi ezindebe asetshenziswa izinto ezilodwa kanye namaphampu epulasitiki kuphela, manje amapayipi, amabhodlela e-vacuum kanye nama-dropper nakho kuyathandwa ngezinto ezilodwa.
Kungani kufanele sikhuthaze ukwenziwa lula kwezinto zokupakisha?
Imikhiqizo yepulasitiki ihlanganise cishe zonke izindawo zokukhiqiza nokuphila kwabantu. Ngokuphathelene nensimu yokupakisha, imisebenzi eminingi kanye nezici ezilula neziphephile zokupakisha kwepulasitiki azinakuqhathaniswa nephepha, insimbi, ingilazi, izinto zobumba nezinye izinto. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izici zayo zinquma nokuthi iyimpahla efaneleka kakhulu ukuphinda isetshenziswe. Kodwa-ke, izinhlobo zezinto zokupakisha zepulasitiki ziyinkimbinkimbi, ikakhulukazi ukupakisha ngemva kokuthengwa. Ngisho noma udoti uhlungiwe, amapulasitiki ezinto ezahlukene kunzima ukubhekana nawo. Ukufika kanye nokukhuthazwa "kokwenziwa kwezinto ezisetshenziswayo okukodwa" akugcini nje ngokusivumela ukuthi siqhubeke nokujabulela ukulula okulethwa ukupakishwa kwepulasitiki, kodwa futhi kunciphise imfucuza yepulasitiki emvelweni, kunciphise ukusetshenziswa kwepulasitiki engeyona eyemvelo, ngaleyo ndlela kuncishiswe ukusetshenziswa kwezinsizakusebenza ze-petrochemical; kuthuthukiswe izakhiwo zokuvuselela kanye nokusetshenziswa kwepulasitiki.
Ngokusho kombiko weVeolia, iqembu elikhulu kunawo wonke emhlabeni lokuvikela imvelo, ngaphansi kwesisekelo sokulahlwa nokusetshenziswa kabusha okufanele, ukupakishwa kwepulasitiki kukhiqiza ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni okuncane kunephepha, ingilazi, insimbi engagqwali kanye ne-aluminium phakathi nomjikelezo wonke wokuphila kwezinto ezisetshenziswayo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuphinda kusetshenziswe amapulasitiki asetshenziswe kabusha kunganciphisa ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni ngo-30%-80% uma kuqhathaniswa nokukhiqizwa kwepulasitiki okuyinhloko.
Lokhu kusho nokuthi emkhakheni wokupakisha okuhlanganisiwe okusebenzayo, ukupakisha okwenziwe ngepulasitiki yonke kunokukhishwa kwekhabhoni okuphansi kunokupakisha okwenziwe ngephepha-plastiki okuhlanganisiwe kanye nokupakisha okwenziwe nge-aluminium-plastic.
Izinzuzo zokusebenzisa ukupakisha okukodwa yilezi ezilandelayo:
(1) Into eyodwa inobungani nemvelo futhi kulula ukuyiphinda isetshenziswe. Ukupakisha okuvamile okunezingqimba eziningi kunzima ukukuphinda kusetshenziswe ngenxa yesidingo sokuhlukanisa izingqimba zefilimu ezahlukene.
(2) Ukuphinda kusetshenziswe izinto ezilodwa kukhuthaza umnotho ojikelezayo, kunciphisa ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni, futhi kusiza ekuqedeni imfucuza ebhubhisayo kanye nokusetshenziswa ngokweqile kwezinsiza.
(3) Ukupakisha okuqoqwe njengemfucuza kungena enkambisweni yokuphathwa kwemfucuza bese kungasetshenziswa futhi. Isici esibalulekile sokupakisha izinto ezi-monomaterial ngakho-ke ukusetshenziswa kwamafilimu enziwe ngezinto ezi-1 kuphela, okumele kube okufanayo.
Isibonisi somkhiqizo wokupakisha wezinto ezibonakalayo
Ibhodlela eligcwele elingenamoya le-PP
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Imbiza Yokhilimu Yezinto Ezibonakalayo ze-Mono PP
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Umklamo Omusha Osezingeni Eliphezulu! I-PJ78 iyiphakheji ephelele yemikhiqizo yokunakekelwa kwesikhumba eqina kakhulu, ifaneleka kakhulu kumamaski obuso, ama-scrubs, njll. Ijagi likakhilimu eliqondisiwe elinesipuni esilula sokusetshenziswa okuhlanzekile nokuhlanzekile.
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Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Agasti-23-2023
