Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā mea hoʻonaninani
Eia nā mea hoʻonaninani kaulana loa a me nā kemika:

Wai

He mea maʻamau ka wai, ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo H₂O, a no ke kumu maikaʻi - he moisturizing, hōʻoluʻolu, a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā ʻano huahana āpau.

Inā he ehu, ʻaila, gel, a i ʻole serum, ʻo ka wai kekahi o nā mea mua i helu ʻia i loko o kahi huahana no ka mea he koʻikoʻi kāna i kāna hana ʻana.

Nā ʻAkika Alpha-Hydroxy (AHA)
ʻO ka alpha-hydroxy acids (AHAs) he mau kemika i loaʻa i loko o nā huahana mālama ʻili mai nā mea hoʻomaʻamaʻa anti-aging a hiki i ka mālama ʻana i ka haki.

Eia nā ʻano maʻamau o nā AHA i nā mea hoʻonaninani:

ʻO ka waikawa glycolic:
ʻO ka waikawa Glycolic kahi waikawa kūlohelohe i lawe ʻia mai nā hua sugary.

Komo lākou i loko o ka ʻili o kou ʻili a wāwahi i nā pilina ma waena o nā ʻili ʻili make, a laila e hoʻolalelale i ka huli ʻana o ke kelepona a hōʻike i ka ʻili maikaʻi o lalo.

ʻAka Lactic:
ʻO ka waikawa lactic kahi mea hoʻohuihui e hoʻokani i kahi hana i nā ʻano hana biochemical e like me ka glycolysis, fermentation, a me ka metabolism muscle.ʻO kona ʻano kemika he pūʻulu waikawa carboxylic a me kahi pūʻulu hydroxyl i hoʻopili ʻia i kahi ʻātoma kalapona.

Hoʻopuka maoli ʻia ka waikawa lactic i loko o ke kino a loaʻa pū i nā meaʻai fermented e like me ka yogurt a me ka sauerkraut.

Beta Hydroxy Acid (Salicylic Acid)
ʻO ka salicylic acid he beta hydroxy acid (BHA) i hoʻohana ʻia i nā mea hoʻonaninani e hōʻemi i ke ʻano o nā laina maikaʻi a me nā wrinkles a hoʻomaikaʻi i ke ʻano o ka ʻili.

Hoʻohana ia ma ke komo ʻana i ka ʻili a wāwahi i ke kāpili e hoʻopaʻa pū ai i nā ʻili ʻili make.ʻO kēia ka mea e hiki ai i nā pūnaeʻa ʻili olakino hou ke hele i luna no ka ʻili maʻalahi.

Hydroquinone

ʻO ka Hydroquinone kahi mea kaulana i nā mea hoʻonaninani no ka mea he mea hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻili maikaʻi.Hoʻohana ia ma ke kāohi ʻana i ka hana ʻana o ka melanin, ka puaʻa e ʻeleʻele ai ka ʻili.

ʻakika Kojic
ʻO ka waikawa Kojic kahi mea kaulana i loaʻa i nā huahana mālama ʻili.Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia e kōkua i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i ka ʻili a hōʻemi i ke ʻano o nā sunspots, nā makahiki makahiki a me nā hyperpigmentation ʻē aʻe.

Glycerin
ʻO Glycerin kahi wai ʻoluʻolu ʻole, ʻala ʻole, hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he humectant i nā mea hoʻonaninani.ʻO nā moisturizers nā mea e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i kou ʻili ma ka huki ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻa.Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Glycerin ma ke ʻano he solvent no nā mea ʻē aʻe.

Retinol
ʻO Retinol kahi ʻano o ka huaʻa A e kōkua i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka huli ʻana o ke kelepona, a laila e hōʻemi i ke ʻano o nā wrinkles a me nā kiko makahiki.

Hoʻoulu pū ia i ka hana ʻana o ka collagen, e kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻili i ka ʻōpio a me ka elastic.Eia kekahi, kōkua ka retinol i ka wehe ʻana i nā pores a hakakā i nā kīnā.

Formaldehyde
ʻO nā mea hoʻonaninani kekahi o nā huahana maʻamau i loaʻa i ka formaldehyde.He kemika kēia i hoʻohana ʻia i nā huahana hale a me nā mea nani, me nā mea hoʻonaninani.He mea make kino kanaka i ʻike ʻia.

ʻOiai ua loaʻa iā ia ma nā mea liʻiliʻi i nā huahana he nui, hiki ke lilo i mea ʻawaʻawa ke hoʻohu ʻia a i ʻole ka pili ʻana me ka ʻili.Ke kūʻai aku i nā mea hoʻonaninani, e ʻimi i nā huahana i kapa ʻia ʻo "formaldehyde-free."

L-Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C)
ʻO ka L-ascorbic acid a i ʻole ka huaora C kekahi o nā mea hoʻohana maʻamau i ka honua.

He antioxidant ikaika ia e kōkua i ka pale ʻana i ka ʻili mai ka pōʻino o ke kaiapuni a ke pāʻani nei i ka hana collagen.

Niacinamide (Vitamin B3)
Loaʻa ka Niacinamide i loko o nā huahana mālama ʻili he nui, me nā huahana anti-aging, mālama i ka haki a me ka rosacea, a me ka hoʻomālamalama ʻana i ka ʻili.

ʻOiai manaʻo paha ʻoe e pono ana ʻoe i ke kēkelē ma ka chemistry, kōkua kēia mau mea āpau i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ke ʻano o ko mākou ʻili.

Waiʻona
Hoʻohana ʻia ka waiʻona ma ke ʻano he mea lawe i nā mea ʻē aʻe.Hoʻopau koke ia a he hopena maloʻo i ka ʻili, no laila hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā huahana e like me nā toner.Loaʻa iā ia nā waiwai antibacterial, ʻo ia ka mea hiki ke kōkua i ka pale ʻana i ka hua bacteria mai ka ulu ʻana i ka huahana.

Hiki i ka waiʻona ke kōkua i ke komo ʻana o nā mea hana i loko o ka ʻili.Ke hoʻohana ʻia ma luna, e wāwahi ia i ka pale e pale ai i nā mea ʻai mai ka hiki ʻana i nā papa o loko o ka ʻili.ʻO kēia ka mea e hiki ai ke hoʻopuka maikaʻi i kēia mau mea.

I ka hopena
No laila, inā e hoʻi kākou i ka nīnau kumu, haʻohaʻo kekahi poʻe i ka lohe ʻana he wai maoli ia!

He nui nā pono o ka wai no ka ʻili:

Kōkua ia i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka ʻili a hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia, kōkua i ka pale ʻana i ka maloʻo, ka ʻili a me ka huhū.
He kōkua nō hoʻi ia e hoʻopololei i ka ʻili, e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻili.
Hiki ke kōkua i ka wehe ʻana i nā toxins a me nā haumia mai ka ʻili.

ʻAʻole wale ka nui o nā pōmaikaʻi o ka wai no ka ʻili, he mea maʻalahi a maʻalahi hoʻi ke loaʻa.No laila inā makemake ʻoe e hoʻomaikaʻi i kāu hana mālama ʻili, e hoʻomaka me nā huahana wai.