Yikuphi okuqukethwe okumele kumakwe emaphaketheni ezimonyo?

Amakhasimende amaningi omkhiqizo anaka kakhulu udaba lokupakisha izimonyo lapho ehlela ukucutshungulwa kwezimonyo. Kodwa-ke, mayelana nendlela ulwazi lokuqukethwe okufanele luphawulwe ngayo ekupakisheni kwezimonyo, amakhasimende amaningi angase angalwazi kahle. Namuhla sizokhuluma ngendlela yokuhlukanisa imikhiqizo ekupakisheni kwangaphandle kwezimonyo, futhi siqonde ukuthi hlobo luni lokupakisha izimonyo olufanele ukupakisha, ukuze kusizwe wonke umuntu akhethe lapho ethenga izimonyo, kanye nozakwabo embonini yezimonyo nabo bangaklama imikhiqizo ngokwezindinganiso. Iphakheji.

1. Yikuphi okuqukethwe okumele kumakwe emaphaketheni ezimonyo?

1. Igama lomkhiqizo

Ngokuyisisekelo, igama lezimonyo kufanele lifake igama lophawu lokuhweba (noma igama lomkhiqizo), igama elivamile kanye negama lesici. Igama lophawu lokuhweba kumele limakwe ngophawu lokuhweba, njengo-R noma u-TM. U-R uphawu lokuhweba olubhalisiwe kanye nophawu lokuhweba oluthole isitifiketi sophawu lokuhweba; u-TM uphawu lokuhweba olubhaliswayo. Kufanele okungenani kube negama elilodwa eliphelele kulebula, okungukuthi, ngaphandle kophawu lokuhweba, wonke amagama noma izimpawu egameni kufanele asebenzise ifonti nosayizi ofanayo, futhi akufanele kube nezikhala.

Igama elivamile kufanele libe neqiniso futhi libe nesayensi, futhi lingaba amagama abonisa izinto zokusetshenziswa, izithako eziyinhloko zokusebenza noma imisebenzi yomkhiqizo. Uma izinto zokusetshenziswa noma izithako ezisebenzayo zisetshenziswa njengamagama avamile, kumele kube izinto zokusetshenziswa kanye nezithako eziqukethwe kufomula yomkhiqizo, ngaphandle kwamagama aqondwa kuphela njengombala womkhiqizo, ukukhazimula, noma iphunga, njengombala weparele, uhlobo lwezithelo, uhlobo lwe-rose, njll. Uma usebenzisa umsebenzi njengegama elivamile, umsebenzi kumele ube umsebenzi umkhiqizo onawo ngempela.

Amagama ezici kufanele abonise uhlobo lomkhiqizo oluqondile futhi amagama angabonakali awavunyelwe. Kodwa-ke, emikhiqizweni enezici esezaziwa ngabathengi, igama lesici lingashiywa, njenge: i-lipstick, i-rouge, i-lip gloss, i-facial gloss, i-cheek gloss, i-hair gloss, i-eye gloss, i-eye shadow, i-conditioner, i-essence, i-facial mask, i-hair mask, i-cheek Red, umbala we-armor, njll.

2. Okuqukethwe okuhlanzekile

Kuzimonyo eziwuketshezi, okuqukethwe okugcwele kuboniswa yivolumu; kwezimonyo eziqinile, okuqukethwe okugcwele kuboniswa yisisindo; kuzimonyo eziqinile noma eziqinile, okuqukethwe okugcwele kuboniswa yisisindo noma ivolumu. Ukuphakama kwefonti okungenani akumele kube ngaphansi kuka-2mm. Qaphela ukuthi i-milliliter kufanele ibhalwe njenge-mL, hhayi i-ML.

3. Uhlu oluphelele lwezithako

Sebenzisa "izithako" njengegama eliqondisayo ukuze ubhale izithako eziyiqiniso neziphelele zomkhiqizo. Izithako zokupakisha kufanele zihambisane nezithako zefomula kanye nezakhiwo zomkhiqizo.

4. Incazelo yokusebenza kahle komkhiqizo

Yazisa abathengi ngeqiniso ngemisebenzi yomkhiqizo ukuze bakwazi ukuwuqonda nokuwuthenga, kodwa izimangalo ezilandelayo azivunyelwe:

Amagama Avinjelwe Kumalebula Ezimonyo (Ingxenye)

A. Amagama angamanga naqisiwe: umphumela okhethekile; ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu; umphumela ogcwele; umphumela oqinile; umphumela osheshayo; ukumhlophe okusheshayo; ukumhlophe ngesikhathi esisodwa; kusebenza ezinsukwini ezingama-XX; kusebenza kahle emijikelezweni engama-XX; kunamandla kakhulu; kuyasebenza; konke; kuphelele; kuphephile; akunabo ubuthi; ukuncibilikisa amafutha, ukumunca i-liposuction, ukushisa amafutha; ukunciphisa umzimba; ukunciphisa ubuso; ukunciphisa imilenze; ​​ukunciphisa isisindo; ukwandisa impilo; ukuthuthukisa (ukuvikela) inkumbulo; ukuthuthukisa ukumelana nesikhumba ekucasukeni; ukuqeda; ukuhlanza; ukuncibilikisa amangqamuzana afile; ukususa (ukususa) imibimbi; ukushelela imibimbi; ukulungisa i-fiber ephukile yokuqina (amandla); ukuvimbela ukulahleka kwezinwele; sebenzisa indlela entsha yokufaka imibala ukuze ungalokothi uphele; ukulungisa ngokushesha isikhumba esonakele yimisebe ye-ultraviolet; ukuvuselela isikhumba; ukubhubhisa ama-melanocyte; ukuvimba (ukuvimbela) ukwakheka kwe-melanin; ukwandisa amabele; ukukhulisa amabele; ukwenza amabele abe mancane; ukuvimbela ukugoba kwamabele; ukuthuthukisa (ukukhuthaza) ubuthongo; ukulala okududuzayo, njll.

B. Veza noma usho imiphumela yokwelapha kanye nemiphumela ezifweni: ukwelashwa; ukubulala amagciwane; i-bacteriostasis; ukubulala amagciwane; ukuzwela; ukunciphisa ukuzwela; ukudambisa ukuzwela; ukuthuthukisa isikhumba esibucayi; ukuthuthukisa izimo zokungezwani komzimba; ukunciphisa ukuzwela kwesikhumba; ukuzola; ukudambisa; ukulawula i-qi; ukunyakaza kwe-qi; ukwenza igazi lisebenze; ​​ukukhula kwemisipha; ukondla igazi; ukuzola ingqondo; ukondla ubuchopho; ukugcwalisa kabusha i-qi; ukuvula ama-meridians avimbayo; Ukuqunjelwa kwesisu kanye ne-peristalsis; Ukukhipha isisu; Ukukhipha umkhuhlane kanye nokukhishwa kobuthi; Ukulawula i-endocrine; Ukuphuza ukuya esikhathini; Ukugcwalisa izinso; Ukukhipha umoya; Ukukhula kwezinwele; Ukuvimbela umdlavuza; Ukulwa nomdlavuza; Ukususa izibazi; Ukwehlisa umfutho wegazi; Ukuvimbela nokwelapha umfutho wegazi ophezulu; Ukwelashwa; Ukuthuthukisa i-endocrine; Ukulinganisela ama-hormone; Ukuvimbela ama-ovari kanye nokungasebenzi kahle kwesibeletho; ukususa ubuthi emzimbeni; ukumunca i-lead kanye ne-mercury; ukususa umswakama; ukumanzisa ukoma; ukwelapha iphunga lekhwapha; ukwelapha iphunga lomzimba; ukwelapha iphunga lesitho sangasese sowesifazane; ukwelashwa kobuhle; ukususa amabala; ukususa amabala; okungenamabala; welapha i-alopecia areata; nciphisa izinhlobo ezahlukene zezifo ungqimba nongqimba Amabala ombala; ukukhula kwezinwele ezintsha; ukuvuselelwa kwezinwele; ukukhula kwezinwele ezimnyama; ukuvimbela ukulahleka kwezinwele; i-rosacea; ukuphulukiswa kwamanxeba nokususwa kobuthi; ukuqeda izinhlungu nokuxhuzula; ukunciphisa noma ukuqeda izimpawu zesifo, njll.

C. Amagama ezokwelapha: umuthi kadokotela; umuthi kadokotela; obonwa ngokwezokwelapha ezimweni ze-×× ezinemiphumela esobala; ama-papules; ama-pustules; i-tinea manuum; i-onychomycosis; i-tinea corporis; i-tinea capitis; i-tinea cruris; i-tinea pedis; unyawo lomdlali; i-tinea pedis; i-tinea versicolor; i-Psoriasis; i-eczema ethelelanayo; i-seborrheic alopecia; i-pathological alopecia; ukusebenza kwe-hair follicle; umkhuhlane; ubuhlungu bokuya esikhathini; i-myalgia; ikhanda elibuhlungu; ubuhlungu besisu; ukuqunjelwa; i-asthma; i-bronchitis; ukungagayi kahle ukudla; ​​ukuqwasha; amanxeba ommese; ukusha; ukusha; Amagama noma izimpawu zezifo ezifana ne-carbuncle; i-folliculitis; ukutheleleka kwesikhumba; ukuqaqamba kwesikhumba nobuso; amagama amabhaktheriya, isikhunta, i-candida, i-pityrosporum, amabhaktheriya angena-aerobic, i-odontosporum, induna, ama-parasite e-hair follicle nezinye izinto ezincane; i-estrogen, ama-hormone abesilisa, ama-hormone, ama-antibiotic, ama-hormone; izidakamizwa; umuthi wamakhambi waseShayina; uhlelo lwezinzwa oluphakathi; ukuvuselelwa kwamaseli; ukwanda kwamaseli nokwehluka; ukuzivikela; izindawo ezithintekile; izibazi; ubuhlungu bamalunga; i-frostbite; i-frostbite; izimpawu zokwelula; ukushintshana komoya-mpilo phakathi kwamangqamuzana esikhumba; ukubomvu nokuvuvukala; uketshezi lwe-lymph; ama-capillary; ubuthi be-lymphatic, njll.

5. Indlela yokusebenzisa

Chaza ngokucacile indlela yokusebenzisa umkhiqizo, okungabandakanya inqubo yokusebenzisa, isikhathi sokusetshenziswa, kanye nezingxenye ezithile ezisetshenzisiwe. Kudingeka kucace futhi kube lula ukukuqonda. Uma umbhalo ungacacile, ihluzo zingasetshenziswa ukusiza incazelo.

6. Ulwazi lwebhizinisi lokukhiqiza

Uma umkhiqizo ukhiqizwa ngokuzimela yinkampani eneziqu zokukhiqiza, igama, ikheli, kanye nenombolo yelayisensi yokukhiqiza yenkampani yokukhiqiza kungaphawulwa. Uma umkhiqizo uphathiswe ukucutshungulwa, igama nekheli leqembu eliphathisiwe kanye neqembu eliphathisiwe, kanye nenombolo yelayisensi yokukhiqiza yeqembu eliphathisiwe, kudingeka kumakwe. Uma umkhiqizo uphathiswe amafektri amaningi ukuze ucutshungulwe ngesikhathi esisodwa, ulwazi lwefektri ngayinye yezimonyo kumele luphawulwe. Konke kumele kumakwe ephaketheni. Ikheli lomphathiswa kufanele lisekelwe ekhelini langempela lokukhiqiza eliselayisensini yokukhiqiza.

7. Indawo avela kuyo

Amalebula ezimonyo kufanele abonise indawo yangempela yokukhiqizwa kanye nokucubungula izimonyo. Indawo yangempela yokukhiqizwa kanye nokucubungula izimonyo kufanele imakwe okungenani ezingeni lesifundazwe ngokwesigaba sokuphatha.

8. Sebenzisa amazinga

Amalebula ezimonyo kufanele amakwe ngezindinganiso zikazwelonke, izinombolo zezindinganiso zemboni ezisetshenziswa yibhizinisi, noma inombolo yezindinganiso zebhizinisi elibhalisiwe. Uhlobo ngalunye lomkhiqizo lunezindinganiso zokusebenza ezihambisanayo. Ezimweni eziningi, amazinga okusebenza nawo ayizindinganiso zokuhlola imikhiqizo yokuhlola, ngakho-ke abaluleke kakhulu.

9. Ulwazi lwesexwayiso

Ulwazi oludingekayo lwesixwayiso kufanele luphawulwe kumalebula ezimonyo, njengemibandela yokusebenzisa, izindlela zokusebenzisa, izinyathelo zokuphepha, ukusabela okubi okungenzeka, njll. Khuthaza amalebula ezimonyo ukuthi abonise ukuthi "Lo mkhiqizo ungabangela ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba kubantu abambalwa. Uma uzizwa ungaphilile, sicela uyeke ukuwusebenzisa ngokushesha." Izimonyo ukusetshenziswa noma ukugcinwa kwazo okungafanele kungadala umonakalo ezimonyweni ngokwazo noma okungabeka impilo yabantu nokuphepha komuntu siqu engozini, kanye nezimonyo ezifanele amaqembu akhethekile njengezingane, kumele ziphawulwe ngezinyathelo zokuphepha, imiyalelo yesixwayiso yaseShayina, kanye nezimo zokugcina ezihlangabezana nezidingo zeshelufu kanye nokuphepha, njll.

Izinhlobo ezilandelayo zezimonyo kufanele zibe nezixwayiso ezifanayo kumalebula azo:

a. Imikhiqizo ye-aerosol yokugcwalisa umfutho: Umkhiqizo akumelwe ushaywe; kufanele usetshenziswe kude nemithombo yomlilo; indawo yokugcina umkhiqizo kufanele yome futhi iphefumule, izinga lokushisa lingaphansi kuka-50°C. Kufanele ugweme ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile futhi kude nemithombo yomlilo neyokushisa; umkhiqizo kufanele ubekelwe kude nezingane; ungabhobozi amathini angenalutho omkhiqizo noma uwaphonse emlilweni; gcina ibanga ukusuka esikhumbeni lapho ufafaza, gwema umlomo, ikhala, namehlo; ungawusebenzisi uma isikhumba sonakele, sivuvukele, noma siluma.

b. Imikhiqizo yokugeza ngegwebu: Sebenzisa ngokwemiyalelo; ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile noma ukuthintana isikhathi eside kungabangela ukucasuka esikhumbeni nase-urethra; yeka ukuyisebenzisa uma kuvela ukuqubuka, ukubomvu noma ukulunywa; gcina kude nezingane.

10. Usuku lokukhiqiza kanye nesikhathi sokuphelelwa yisikhathi noma inombolo yebhetshi yokukhiqiza kanye nosuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi

Amalebula ezimonyo kufanele abonise ngokucacile usuku lokukhiqiza kanye nempilo yeshelufu yezimonyo, noma inombolo yebhetshi yokukhiqiza kanye nosuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi. Kungaba khona isethi eyodwa kuphela yamasethi amabili okuqukethwe okulebula. Isibonelo, impilo yeshelufu kanye nenombolo yebhetshi yokukhiqiza akunakumakwa, futhi kokubili impilo yeshelufu kanye nosuku lokukhiqiza akunakumakwa. Inombolo yebhetshi kanye nosuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi.

11. Isitifiketi sokuhlola

Amalebula ezimonyo kumele abe nezitifiketi zokuhlola ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo.

12. Okunye okuqukethwe kwezichasiselo

Ububanzi bokusetshenziswa kanye nendlela yokusebenzisa okuphawulwe kulebula yezimonyo kufanele kuhambisane nezidingo zokuphepha zezinto zokusetshenziswa eziqukethe. Isibonelo, uma ezinye izinto zokusetshenziswa zingasetshenziswa kuphela emikhiqizweni ehlanzwa ngemva kokusetshenziswa noma engakwazi ukuthintana nolwelwesi lwamafinyila ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa, okuqukethwe ilebula yezimonyo eziqukethe lezi zinto zokusetshenziswa kufanele kuhambisane nale mikhawulo yokusetshenziswa. Uma izimonyo ziqukethe izinto ezivinjelwe, izilondolozi ezivinjelwe, izifutho ze-ultraviolet ezivinjelwe, udayi wezinwele ovinjelwe, njll. okuchazwe ku-"Hygienic Code for Cosmetics" yamanje, izimo nemibandela yokusetshenziswa efanele kufanele imakwe kulebula ngokuhambisana nezidingo ze-"Hygienic Code for Cosmetics". Izinyathelo Zokuqapha.

2. Yikuphi okuqukethwe okungavunyelwe ukuphawulwa kumalebula okupakisha izimonyo?

1. Okuqukethwe okweqisa imisebenzi, okukhuthaza ngamanga, futhi okwehlisa isithunzi imikhiqizo efanayo;

2. Okuqukethwe okunemiphumela yezokwelapha ngokusobala noma ngokungaqondile;

3. Amagama emikhiqizo angase abangele ukungaqondani noma ukudideka phakathi kwabathengi;

4. Okunye okuqukethwe okuvinjelwe yimithetho, imithethonqubo kanye nezindinganiso zikazwelonke.

5. Ngaphandle kwezimpawu zokuhweba ezibhalisiwe, amafonti e-pinyin kanye nawakwamanye amazwe asetshenziswa kuma-logo akumele abe makhulu kunezinhlamvu zesiShayina ezihambisanayo.