E ai ki tētahi kōrero a te kaitātari a Mac Mackenzie, kei te piki haere te hiahia o te ao mō ngā pounamu PET. E whakapaetia ana hoki i roto i te kōrero, tae noa ki te tau 2030, ka piki ake te hiahia mō te rPET i Ūropi kia 6 ngā wā.
I mea atu a Pieterjan Van Uytvanck, te kaitātari matua i Wood Mackenzie: "Kei te piki haere te kai o ngā pounamu PET. E ai ki tā mātou kōrero mō te aratohu kirihou whakakorekore a te EU, i Ūropi, ko te kai ia tangata i ia tau ko te 140. I te US ko te 290 ... He mea nui te oranga hauora. I roto i te poto, he pai ake te iwi ki te whiriwhiri i te pounamu wai i te houra."
Ahakoa te whakahēngia o ngā kirihou puta noa i te ao, kei te mau tonu te ia o tēnei kōrero. E whakaae ana a Wood Mackenzie he take nui te parahanga kirihou, ā, kua noho ngā pounamu wai kirihou hei tohu kaha mō te pokapū tautohetohe mō te whanaketanga tauwhiro.
Heoi, i kitea e Wood MacKenzie kāore i whakaitihia te whakamahinga o ngā pounamu PET nā ngā raruraru taiao, engari i oti te tāpiri. I whakapae anō te kamupene ka tino piki ake te hiahia mō te rPET.
I whakamārama a Van Uytvanck: "I te tau 2018, e 19.7 miriona tana o ngā pounamu PET kai me te inu i hangaia puta noa i te motu, tae atu ki te 845,000 tana o ngā pounamu kai me te inu i kohia e ngā mīhini. Hei te tau 2029, e matapaetia ana ka eke tēnei tau ki te 30.4 miriona tana, ā, neke atu i te 300 tekau mano tana i kohia e ngā mīhini."
"Kei te piki haere te hiahia mō te rPET. Kei roto i te ture a te EU he kaupapa here mai i te tau 2025, ka whakaurua ngā pounamu inu PET katoa ki roto i te 25% o te ihirangi whakaora, ā, ka tāpirihia ki te 30% mai i te tau 2030. (Coca-Cola, Danone me Pepsi) me ētahi atu. Kei te karanga ngā waitohu matua kia 50% te reiti whakamahinga o te rPET i roto i ā rātou pounamu i te tau 2030. E matapaetia ana e mātou i te tau 2030, ka piki ake te hiahia mō te rPET i Ūropi kia ono ngā wā."
I kitea i roto i te kōrero, ehara i te mea ko te whakakapi noa i tētahi tikanga tākai ki tētahi atu te kaupapa o te oranga tonutanga. I kī a Van Uytvanck: "Kāore he whakautu māmā ki te tautohetohe mō ngā pounamu kirihou, ā, he wero anō tō ia otinga."
I whakatūpato ia, "Ko te pepa, ko ngā kāri rānei, he paninga polymer te nuinga, he uaua ki te hangarua. He taumaha te karāhe, ā, he iti te kaha kawe. Kua whakahēngia ngā kirihou koiora mō te whakawhiti i te whenua parautia mai i ngā hua kai ki te taiao. . Ka utua e ngā kaihoko ngā huarahi pai ake mō te taiao, he utu nui ake hoki hei whakakapi i te wai pounamu?"
Ka taea e te konumohe te noho hei whakataetae hei whakakapi i ngā pounamu PET? E whakapono ana a Van Uytvanckk he nui tonu te utu me te taumaha o tēnei rauemi. E ai ki te tātari a Wood Mackenzie, kei te tata ki te US $1750-1800 ia tana te utu konumohe i tēnei wā. Ko te taumaha o te ipu 330 ml he tata ki te 16 karamu. Ko te utu mō te polyester mō te PET he tata ki te 1000-1200 tāra US ia tana, ko te taumaha o te pounamu wai PET he tata ki te 8-10 karamu, ā, ko te kaha he 500 ml.
I taua wā anō, e whakaatu ana ngā raraunga a te kamupene, i roto i ngā tau tekau e whai ake nei, haunga te iti o ngā mākete putaiao i te Tonga-mā-rāwhiti o Āhia, kua heke te whakamahinga o ngā takai inu konumohe.
I whakatau a Van Uytvanck: "He iti ake te utu o ngā rauemi kirihou, ā, he nui ake te utu. Mō ia rita, ka iti ake te utu tohatoha o ngā inu, ā, ka iti ake te hiko e hiahiatia ana mō te kawe. Mena he wai te hua, ehara i te uara. Mō ngā inu teitei ake, ka nui ake te pānga o te utu. Ko te utu whakatauranga ka panaia i te mekameka uara ki ngā kaihoko. Ko ngā kaihoko e aro nui ana ki ngā utu, kāore pea e taea te utu i te pikinga utu, nō reira, me utu pea e te rangatira waitohu te utu whakatauranga."
Wā tuku: Mei-09-2020
