Iyo inganda zikuze kandi irushanwa ryisoko rikaba ryinshi, ubuhanga bwabakozi mu nganda burashobora kwerekana agaciro.Nyamara, kubantu benshi bapakira ibikoresho, ikintu kibabaza cyane nuko ibirango byinshi bidafite ubuhanga mugutanga ibikoresho., Iyo ushyikirana nabo cyangwa kuganira nabo, kubera kubura ubwenge busanzwe bwibikoresho byo gupakira, rimwe na rimwe uba umeze nkintiti ihura nabasirikare, kandi igiciro ntigisobanutse.Ni ukubera iki kugura ibintu byinshi bidasanzwe, kandi niki gitera iki kibazo, inshuti nyinshi zitanga isoko zakoze isesengura rigufi:

Ibisobanuro byo kubura ubuhanga bwo gupakira ibikoresho

Abaguzi benshi barangije igice

Mu nganda zo kwisiga, abaguzi benshi bahindura ibicuruzwa, ibicuruzwa, ndetse nubuyobozi, kuko abayobozi benshi batekereza ko kugura ibintu no gukoresha amafaranga byoroshye, kandi ibintu nkibi birashobora gukorwa nabantu.

Ba nyir'ibicuruzwa babuze amahugurwa yo gupakira ibikoresho

Amahugurwa ku kazi, mubucuruzi bwikirango, amahugurwa yo kwamamaza niyo yuzuye, ariko kubijyanye no kugura ibikoresho byo gupakira, biragoye cyane, umwe ntabwo yitayeho, undi nuko umwarimu wamahugurwa atigeze abaho akora mu nganda, kandi we ntabyumva..

Hano harabura ibikoresho byinjira-murwego rwohugura ibikoresho byamahugurwa kubaguzi kumasoko

Benshi mubafite ibicuruzwa nabo bizeye ko bashobora guhugura abaguzi bapakira ibikoresho, ariko ikibabaje nuko hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwibikoresho byo gupakira, kandi ubwoko bwa insourcing na outsourcing buratandukanye cyane, burimo ibyiciro byinshi byubumenyi bwumwuga, kandi harabura abanyamwuga muri isoko kabuhariwe mu kugura ibikoresho byo kwisiga.Ibitabo bituma bidashoboka gutangira.

Nkumuguzi mushya wo gupakira ibikoresho, nigute uhinduka ukava mubyikunzi ukaba umunyamwuga, kandi ni ubuhe bumenyi bwibanze ukeneye kumenya?Muhinduzi azaguha isesengura rigufi.Twizera ko ukeneye kumenya byibuze ibintu bitatu: icya mbere, ubumenyi bwibikoresho byo gupakira, icya kabiri, iterambere ryabatanga nubuyobozi, naho icya gatatu, imyumvire isanzwe yo gupakira ibintu.Gupakira ibicuruzwa nibikoresho nibyo shingiro, iterambere ryabatanga nubuyobozi nibikorwa, kandi gupakira ibikoresho byo gutanga ibikoresho biratunganye.Umwanditsi ukurikira asobanura muri make ibi bintu bitatu byubumenyi:

Kugura abashya bakeneye kumva ubumenyi bwibikoresho byo gupakira

1. Ubwenge rusange bwibikoresho fatizo

Ibikoresho bibisi nibyo shingiro ryibikoresho byo kwisiga.Hatariho ibikoresho byiza, nta bikoresho byiza byo gupakira.Ubwiza nigiciro cyibikoresho byo gupakira bifitanye isano itaziguye nibikoresho fatizo.Mugihe isoko ryibikoresho bikomeje kuzamuka no kugabanuka, ibiciro byibikoresho byo gupakira nabyo bizamuka kandi bigabanuke.Kubwibyo, nkumuguzi mwiza wo gupakira ibintu, ntugomba gusa gusobanukirwa ubumenyi bwibanze bwibikoresho fatizo, ahubwo unasobanukirwe nuburyo isoko ryibikoresho fatizo, kugirango ugenzure neza ikiguzi cyibikoresho byo gupakira.Ibikoresho nyamukuru byibikoresho byo gupakira kwisiga ni plastiki, impapuro, ikirahure, nibindi, muri byo harimo plastike cyane cyane ABS, PET, PETG, PP, nibindi.

2. Ubumenyi bwibanze bwububiko

Ifumbire nurufunguzo rwo kubumba ibikoresho byo kwisiga byimbere.Ifumbire ni nyina wibikoresho byo gupakira.Ubwiza nubushobozi bwibikoresho byo gupakira ibintu bifitanye isano itaziguye.Igishushanyo mbonera, guhitamo ibikoresho, hamwe ninganda zikora ni birebire, kuburyo byinshi bito n'ibiciriritse.Bose bakunda guhitamo ibicuruzwa byabagabo, hanyuma bagakora igishushanyo mbonera gishingiye kuriyi ngingo, kugirango batezimbere vuba ibikoresho bishya bipfunyika, hanyuma nyuma yo gupakira, bizashyirwa kumasoko.Ubumenyi bwibanze bwibibumbano nkibishishwa byatewe inshinge, ibiceri biva mu icupa, ibicupa byacupa, ibirahuri, nibindi.

3. Uburyo bwo gukora

Gushushanya ibikoresho byuzuye bipfunyika bisaba guhuza inzira zitandukanye.Kurugero, ibikoresho byo gupakira pompe bigizwe nibikoresho byinshi, kimwekimwe cyose cyakozwe nuburyo bwinshi bwo gukora, nko gutera inshinge, kuvura spray hejuru, hamwe no gushushanya kashe., hanyuma amaherezo ibice byinshi birahita bikusanyirizwa hamwe kugirango bikore ibikoresho byuzuye.Ibikoresho byo gupakira ibintu bigabanijwemo ibice bitatu, gukora inzira, kuvura hejuru hamwe no gucapa ibishushanyo, hanyuma amaherezo yo guhuza.Uburyo bukoreshwa mubikorwa byo gukora harimo gushiramo inshinge, gutera, amashanyarazi, gucapisha ecran ya silike, icapiro ryumuriro, nibindi.

4. Ibicuruzwa byubumenyi bwibanze

Buri kintu cyo gupakira ibicuruzwa bikozwe nuburyo bwuzuye bwuruganda rukora ibikoresho kandi bigakorwa muburyo bwinshi.Ukurikije ibiranga inganda zo kwisiga, ibikoresho byo gupakira byuzuye bigabanijwemo ibikoresho byo gupakira uruhu, ibikoresho byo gupakira amabara, hamwe no gukaraba no kubitaho., ibikoresho byo gupakira parufe nibikoresho byo gupakira bifasha, ibikoresho byo gupakira uruhu birimo amacupa ya pulasitike, amacupa yikirahure, ingofero, imitwe ya pompe, nibindi, ibikoresho byo gupakira birimo udusanduku two kwisiga, igituba cya lipstick, agasanduku k'ifu, nibindi.

5. Ibicuruzwa byibanze

Ibikoresho bito bipakira byerekana neza ikirango nuburambe bwabaguzi.Kubwibyo, ubwiza bwibikoresho byo gupakira ni ngombwa cyane.Kugeza ubu, igihugu cyangwa inganda ntibifite ubuziranenge bukenewe kubikoresho bipfunyitse, bityo buri sosiyete igira ibicuruzwa byayo., ari nacyo cyibandwaho mu mpaka zinganda.

Abashya batanga amasoko bakeneye gusobanukirwa iterambere ryabatanga ubumenyi nubuyobozi

Iyo wize ibikoresho fatizo, ikoranabuhanga nubuziranenge, noneho intambwe ikurikira nukwemera imirwano nyirizina, uhereye kumyumvire yumutungo wikigo utanga, hanyuma ugashakisha, guteza imbere no gucunga abatanga ibicuruzwa bishya.Hagati yamasoko nabatanga isoko, hariho imikino yombi hamwe.Kuringaniza umubano ni ngombwa cyane.Nkigice cyingenzi cyuruhererekane rwo gutanga, ubwiza bwibikoresho byo gupakira bugena mu buryo butaziguye kimwe mubintu byingenzi kugirango ibigo byamamaza bihangane kumasoko yanyuma.imwe.Hariho imiyoboro myinshi yatunganijwe nabatanga ubungubu, harimo imiyoboro gakondo ya interineti hamwe numuyoboro ugaragara kumurongo.Uburyo bwo guhitamo neza nabwo bugaragaza ubuhanga.

Kugura abashya bakeneye gusobanukirwa ibikoresho byo gupakira ibikoresho

Ibicuruzwa nababitanga nibice bigize ibikoresho byo gupakira, kandi ibikoresho byuzuye bipfunyika birimo abatanga isoko hanze hamwe namasoko yimbere, iterambere, ububiko, igenamigambi, gutunganya no kuzuza.Gutyo rero gushiraho urunigi rwubuzima bwibicuruzwa.Nkibikoresho byo gupakira ibintu, ntibikenewe gusa guhuza nabatanga ibicuruzwa byo hanze, ahubwo birakenewe no guhuza imbere mumasosiyete, kugirango ibikoresho byo gupakira bitangire kandi birangire, bibe icyiciro gishya cyamasoko gifunze.

Nkuko bigaragara kuri ibi byavuzwe haruguru, hariho ubuhanga mu buhanzi, kandi ntibishoboka guhindura amasoko asanzwe mu masoko yabigize umwuga nta myaka itatu cyangwa itanu.Birashobora kandi kugaragara muri ibi ko kugura ibikoresho byo gupakira bitarimo kugura no kugura amafaranga gusa.Nka nyiri ikirango, agomba kandi guhindura imyumvire, kubaha ubuhanga, no kubaha abakozi.Hamwe noguhuza tekinoroji ya enterineti ninganda zipakira ibikoresho, gupakira ibikoresho bizinjira mugihe cyabashinzwe kugura umwuga.Abashinzwe kugura ntibazongera gushingira kumyungu gakondo kugirango bashigikire imifuka, ahubwo bazashingira cyane kubikorwa byabo byo kugura kugirango bagaragaze ubushobozi bwabo, kugirango bahuze amafaranga yakazi hamwe nubushobozi.