Sekureva kwemuongorori Mac Mackenzie, kudiwa kwemabhodhoro ePET pasi rose kuri kuwedzera. Chirevo ichi chinofungidzirawo kuti panosvika gore ra2030, kudiwa kwerPET muEurope kuchawedzera katanhatu.
Pieterjan Van Uytvanck, mukuru wevanoongorora mabhodhoro ePET kuWood Mackenzie, akati: "Kushandiswa kwemabhodhoro ePET kuri kuwedzera. Sezvinoratidzwa nemashoko edu pamusoro pemirairo yeEU yepurasitiki inoraswa, muEurope, kushandiswa kwegore negore pamunhu iye zvino kwave kunosvika 140. MuUS kwave 290 ... Hupenyu hune hutano chinhu chakakosha chinokurudzira. Muchidimbu, vanhu vanoda kusarudza bhodhoro remvura pane soda."
Kunyangwe mapurasitiki achishandiswa zvisina kunaka pasi rose, maitiro ari mumashoko aya achiripo. Wood Mackenzie anobvuma kuti kusvibiswa kwepurasitiki inyaya yakakosha, uye mabhodhoro emvura epurasitiki anoraswa ave chiratidzo chakasimba chenzvimbo yekukurukurirana yekusimudzira budiriro.
Zvisinei, Wood MacKenzie akawana kuti kushandiswa kwemabhodhoro ePET hakuna kuderedzwa nekuda kwematambudziko ezvakatipoteredza, asi kuwedzerwa kwacho kwapera. Kambani iyi yakafungidzirawo kuti kudiwa kwe rPET kuchawedzera zvakanyanya.
Van Uytvanck akatsanangura kuti: "Muna 2018, matani mamiriyoni 19.7 emabhodhoro ePET ezvekudya nezvinwiwa akagadzirwa munyika yese, kusanganisira matani 845,000 emabhodhoro ezvekudya nezvinwiwa akatorwa nemichina. Pakazosvika 2029, tinofungidzira kuti nhamba iyi ichasvika matani mamiriyoni 30.4, ayo anopfuura mazana matatu ematani zviuru gumi akatorwa nemichina."
"Kudiwa kwe rPET kuri kuwedzera. Murairo weEU unosanganisira mutemo wekuti kubva muna 2025, mabhodhoro ese ezvinwiwa zvePET achave ari mu25% yehuwandu hwezvinwiwa zvinodzoserwa, uye achawedzerwa ku30% kubva muna 2030. Coca-Cola, Danone nePepsi) nezvimwewo. Makambani makuru ari kuda kuti huwandu hwe50% hwekushandiswa kwe rPET mumabhodhoro avo panosvika 2030. Tinofungidzira kuti panosvika 2030, kudiwa kwe rPET muEurope kuchawedzera katanhatu."
Chirevo ichi chakaona kuti kuchengetedza nguva hakusi kungotsiva nzira imwe chete yekurongedza neimwe. Van Uytvanck akati: "Hapana mhinduro iri nyore kugakava pamusoro pemabhodhoro epurasitiki, uye mhinduro yega yega ine matambudziko ayo."
Akanyevera kuti, "Mapepa kana makadhi anowanzova nepurasitiki, iyo inonetsa kudzokorodza. Girazi rinorema uye simba rekufambisa rakaderera. Mapurasitiki ebioplastic akashoropodzwa nekutamisa ivhu rakarimwa kubva muzvirimwa zvekudya kuenda kunharaunda. . Vatengi vachabhadhara here dzimwe nzira dzisina zvakatipoteredza uye dzinodhura kupfuura mvura yemumabhodhoro?"
Aruminiyamu inogona here kukwikwidzana kutsiva mabhodhoro ePET? Van Uytvanckk anotenda kuti mutengo nehuremu hwechinhu ichi zvichiri kudhura zvakanyanya. Sekureva kweongororo yaWood Mackenzie, mitengo yearuminiyamu parizvino iri pakati peUS $1750-1800 patani. Chirongo che330 ml chinorema magiramu angangoita gumi nematanhatu. Mutengo wepolyester yePET ungangoita madhora ekuAmerica zana nemakumi maviri nembiri patani, huremu hwebhodhoro remvura rePET hunenge magiramu masere kusvika gumi, uye kugona kwaro i500 ml.
Panguva imwe chete, data rekambani rinoratidza kuti, mumakore gumi anotevera, kunze kwemisika mishoma iri kubuda muSoutheast Asia, kushandiswa kwezvinwiwa zvealuminium packing kwaratidza kudzikira.
Van Uytvanck akagumisa achiti: "Zvinhu zvepurasitiki zvinodhura zvishoma uye zvinoenderera mberi. Parita imwe chete, mutengo wekugovera zvinwiwa uchava wakaderera uye simba rinodiwa pakufambisa richava shoma. Kana chigadzirwa chiri mvura, kwete kukosha. Kune zvinwiwa zvakakwirira, kukosha kwemutengo kuchawedzerwa. Mutengo wakarongwa unowanzo kusundirwa pamwe chete neketani yekukosha kune vatengi. Vatengi vane hanya nemitengo vangasakwanisa kutakura kukwira kwemutengo, saka muridzi wechiratidzo anogona kumanikidzwa kutakura mutengo wakarongwa."
Nguva yekutumira: Chivabvu-09-2020
